Education

 

Literacy (age 15 and over can read & write)

99.2% (2007)

Male 99.0, Female 99.1 (2006)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) (2006) male  & female: 13.7
Years compulsory primary education  9 years, between ages 6 and 14 (since 1876)
Primary to secondary transition rate (2005) 77%
Female Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) - Tertiary Education as a % for School year ending 2008 110%
Male Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) - Tertiary Education as a % for School year ending 2008 113%
Education expenditure

3.9% of GDP (2004)

13.5% of total government expenditure (2003)
Distribution(%) of public expenditure per level (2010)

From 2002:

pre-primary   N/A

primary         59

secondary      34

tertiary          N/A

unknown        7
Researchers per 1 000 000 inhabitants (FTE) N/A
Expenditure on R&D as a % of GDP N/A
Percentage distribution of gross domestic expenditure on research and development by source N/A

Tonga

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